Thinking Strategically for Business Success! Part II
This month’s article picks up where last month’s left off, providing an overview of a strategic planning process that will help you chart a course for business success. Last month we
discussed the first step in the planning process: creating a mission statement for your business. We said your mission statement should describe the business you are in and answer these four questions:
- Who are we?
- What do we do?
- For whom do we do it?
- Why do we do it? (benefits to the customer)
Here is an example of a well-written mission statement:
The XYZ Company (who we are) provides exceptional websites (what we do) at affordable prices (why we do it) for small business owners
(for whom we do it).
To receive a copy of last month’s article that describes a mission creation process, email Linda@CoachToSuccess.com.
Step Two: Create Your Vision
How do you create a vision for your business? You allow yourself to dream. Ask yourself, “In a perfect world, what would I (we) like the business to look
like 3-5 years from now?” When I ask my clients to share their dreams, some can verbalize them immediately, but others cannot. Many are so busy with
their day-to-day lives, they don’t take time to dream about the future. So, go ahead and dream. Throw away any negative thoughts. Toss out any
obstacles. Go for the gold! If you have staff and/or a board, include them in this process.
Here is the XYZ Company’s vision statement:
Become recognized as the tri-state leader in designing and administering exceptional and affordable websites.
Now it’s your turn. Dream big. Working with others in your organization, write your vision statement.
Step Three: Determine Your Guiding Principles
After creating your business vision, you determine your “guiding principles.” These statements are
the “musts” of your business. They are your personal standards for the work done inside your business. Here are some examples:
- Be 100% honest and ethical.
- Provide superior customer service by… (list specific activities such as “responding to each customer inquiry within 24 hours”).
- Promote work-life balance within the organization by… (list specific activities such as “providing flex time, job-sharing, working from home.”
What is important to you? What are your values? What are the “musts” of your business? (If you
are interested in learning more about how to assess your values and create your Guiding Principles, email Linda@CoachToSuccess.)
Working with others in your organization, write your Guiding Principles.
Step Four: Set Your Goals
The next step in the planning process is to set your business goals. You need to determine how you are going to achieve your vision
and abide by your guiding principles. Once again, involve others in this process. Goals are long-term (1-3 year) benchmarks that
enable you to achieve your vision. Here is one example:
By December 31, 2004, the number of websites created and administered will increase from 35 to 60.
Goal topics often include: management, marketing and sales, finance, human resources, programming, technology, and customer service.
Now it’s your turn. Working with others, determine the goals (1-3 year benchmarks) you would like to achieve.
Step Five: Develop Your Objectives
Once you have defined your goals, you need to determine how you are going to achieve your
goals. Objectives are short-term (1 year or less) benchmarks. As you develop your objectives, keep
in mind that they should be SMART. (Although many coaches use this acronym, I believe Paul J. Meyer, founder of Success Motivation International, is its creator.)
Objectives should be:
Specific (describe who and/or what) Measurable (include a component that can be measured) Attainable (assure they are realistic and can be attained)
Results-Oriented (write them in terms of what will be accomplished)
Time-Bound (include a deadline for accomplishment)
Here is one objective that will help achieve the goal listed above:
Objective 1. By March 30, 2004 (Time-Bound), a marketing plan (Specific, Measurable) will be created. (Results-Oriented, Attainable).
Now it’s your turn. Working with others (this may take more than one session), develop the
objectives that will help you achieve your goals. Each goal should have several objectives.
Step Six: Design Your Strategies
Strategies are the actions you need to take in order to achieve your objectives. Strategies include
the specific activities, person(s) responsible, resources needed, begin and end dates. Here’s an example of a strategy that will help achieve the above objective: Strategy 1: Research the website needs of the small business market in our tri-state area.
|
Activity
|
Person(s) Responsible
|
Resources Needed
|
Begin Date
|
End Date
|
|
1. Create research committee.
|
Jessica
|
Jessica and 3 individuals from marketing dept.
|
1/5/04
|
1/7/04
|
|
2. Choose and hire research company.
|
Jessica and committee
|
Jessica and committee $5,000.00
|
1/7/04
|
1/12/04
|
|
3. Develop research instrument with research co.
|
Research company with input from committee
|
Research company and committee
|
1/12/04
|
1/26/04
|
|
Etc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Step Seven: Format Your Plan
One way to format your plan is shown below. You will see that each goal is numbered. The
numbered goal becomes the first number of each of the objectives, strategies and activities that are associated with that particular goal.
|
XYZ Company Three-Year Strategic Plan 12/31/03
Mission The XYZ Company provides exceptional websites at affordable prices for small business owners.
Vision Become recognized as the tri-state leader in designing and administering exceptional and affordable websites.
Guiding Principles
- Be 100% honest and ethical.
- Provide superior customer service by...
- Promote work-life balance within the organization by...
Goal 1. By December 31, 2004, the number of websites created and administered will increase from 35 to 60.
Objective 1.1. By March 30, 2004, a marketing plan will be created.
Strategy 1.1.1. Research the website needs of the small business market in our tri-state area.
|
Activity
|
Person(s) Responsible
|
Resources Needed
|
Begin Date
|
End Date
|
|
1.1.1.1. Create research committee.
|
Jessica
|
Jessica and 3 individuals from marketing dept.
|
1/5/04
|
1/7/04
|
|
1.1.1.2. Choose and hire research company.
|
Jessica and committee
|
Jessica and committee $5,000.00
|
1/7/04
|
1/12/04
|
|
1.1.1.3. Develop research instrument with research co.
|
Research company with input from committee
|
Research company and committee
|
1/12/04
|
1/26/04
|
|
Etc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Who should be involved in the planning process?
Plans should not be created in a vacuum. Consider including key people around you. By including
staff, you gain a much better understanding of your business and the clients you serve. Also, if staff
participate, they will feel ownership in the plan – and will want to follow it! If you work alone,
create a planning advisory committee -- bring people you respect into the process.
Once you develop your plan, follow it! Don’t just place it on a shelf to collect dust. Plans are living
and breathing documents. They should be reviewed and updated on a regular basis.
Additional Resources
There are hundreds of resources available on the internet, in bookstores and in the library that will
provide a more in-depth description of the strategic planning process. This issue and the previous
one offer an overview of the process. If you would like more information or would like to talk to Linda
about facilitating a strategic planning program for your organization, please contact: Linda@CoachToSuccess.com.
Here are some recommended books:
Applied Strategic Planning: How to Develop a Plan That Really Works
by Leonard Goodstein, Timothy Nolan (Contributor), J. William Pfeiffer
Team-Based Strategic Planning: A Complete Guide to Structuring,
Facilitating and Implementing the Process by C. Davis Fogg
High Impact Tools and Activities for Strategic Planning:
Creative Techniques for Facilitating Your Organization's Planning Process by Rod Napier, Patrick Sanaghan, Clint Sidle, Patrick Saraghan
Dare to Dream!
Don’t miss the next issue of Leadership & Life Tips featuring an article entitled "Achieving Your
Dreams". Based on Linda’s upcoming January tele-forum (see description below), this article will provide a creative way for you to discover your dreams and determine how you can make them
come true.
Free Tele-Forum: Achieving Your Dreams
Date: Wednesday, January 21, 2004 Time: 1:00 – 2:00 PM EST Facilitator: Linda Liebold, M.A. Registration: Email: Dream@CoachToSuccess.com Registration Deadline: Tuesday, January 20, 2004 Fee: Free!
Would you like to make your dreams come true? Are you ready for more joy and fulfillment in your life? By attending this free, introductory coaching session, you will
- Learn more about yourself;
- Get more clarity about your passion and purpose;
- Identify your personal and professional dreams; and
- Begin designing strategies to make your dreams come true.
To participate, you must register at: Dream@CoachToSuccess.com. Upon registering, you will
receive the phone number to call.
If you have any questions or would like further information, please contact; Linda@CoachToSuccess.com
|